[{"id":2841,"date":"2022-09-16T11:43:41","date_gmt":"2022-09-16T16:43:41","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ualrprd.wpengine.com\/nanotechnology\/?p=2841"},"modified":"2024-10-30T08:30:45","modified_gmt":"2024-10-30T13:30:45","slug":"gold-nanorod-substrate-for-rat-fetal-neural-stem-cell-differentiation-into-oligodendrocytes","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ualr.edu\/nanotechnology\/2022\/09\/16\/gold-nanorod-substrate-for-rat-fetal-neural-stem-cell-differentiation-into-oligodendrocytes\/","title":{"rendered":"Gold Nanorod Substrate for Rat Fetal Neural Stem Cell Differentiation into Oligodendrocytes"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Authors:<\/strong> Krishna Deo Sharma, Karrer M Alghazali, Rabab N Hamzah, Sahitya Chetan Pandanaboina, Zeid A Nima Alsudani, Malek Muhi, Fumiya Watanabe, Guo-Lei Zhou, Alexandru S Biris, Jennifer Yanhua Xie.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Publication:<\/strong> Nanomaterials. 2022 Mar 11;12(6):929. Publication Date: March 11, 2022.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

DOI: 10.3390\/nano12060929<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Abstract:<\/strong>
\nGold nanorods (AuNRs) have been proposed to promote stem cell differentiation in vitro and in vivo. In this study, we examined a particular type of AuNR in supporting the differentiation of rat fetal neural stem cells (NSCs) into oligodendrocytes (ODCs). AuNRs were synthesized according to the seed-mediated method resulting in nanorods with an aspect ratio of around 3 (~12 nm diameter, 36 nm length) and plasmon resonance at 520 and 780 nm, as confirmed by transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and UV-vis spectroscopy, respectively. A layer-by-layer approach was used to fabricate the AuNR substrate on the functionalized glass coverslips. NSCs were propagated for 10 days using fibroblast growth factor, platelet-derived growth-factor-supplemented culture media, and differentiated on an AuNR or poly-D-lysine (PDL)-coated surface using differentiation media containing triiodothyronine for three weeks. Results showed that NSCs survived better and differentiated faster on the AuNRs compared to the PDL surface. By week 1, almost all cells had differentiated on the AuNR substrate, whereas only ~60% differentiated on the PDL surface, with similar percentages of ODCs and astrocytes. This study indicates that functionalized AuNR substrate does promote NSC differentiation and could be a viable tool for tissue engineering to support the differentiation of stem cells.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Authors: Krishna Deo Sharma, Karrer M Alghazali, Rabab N Hamzah, Sahitya Chetan Pandanaboina, Zeid A Nima Alsudani, Malek Muhi, Fumiya Watanabe, Guo-Lei Zhou, Alexandru S Biris, Jennifer Yanhua Xie. Publication: … Gold Nanorod Substrate for Rat Fetal Neural Stem Cell Differentiation into Oligodendrocytes<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2212,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[27,4,28,20,29],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2841","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-biris","category-news","category-nima","category-publications","category-watanabe"],"yoast_head":"\nGold Nanorod Substrate for Rat Fetal Neural Stem Cell Differentiation into Oligodendrocytes - Center for Integrative Nanotechnology Sciences - UA Little Rock<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/ualr.edu\/nanotechnology\/2022\/09\/16\/gold-nanorod-substrate-for-rat-fetal-neural-stem-cell-differentiation-into-oligodendrocytes\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Gold Nanorod Substrate for Rat Fetal Neural Stem Cell Differentiation into Oligodendrocytes\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Authors: Krishna Deo Sharma, Karrer M Alghazali, Rabab N Hamzah, Sahitya Chetan Pandanaboina, Zeid A Nima Alsudani, Malek Muhi, Fumiya Watanabe, Guo-Lei Zhou, Alexandru S Biris, Jennifer Yanhua Xie. 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Publication Date: March 12, 2022.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC8953423\/\">DOI: 10.3390\/nano12060937<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Abstract:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Nanosized materials have been proposed for a wide range of biomedical applications, given their unique characteristics. However, how these nanomaterials interact with cells and tissues, as well as how they bio-distribute in organisms, is still under investigation. Differences such as the nanoparticle size, shape, and surface chemistry affect the basic mechanisms of cellular uptake and responses, which, in turn, affects the nanoparticles’ applicability for biomedical applications. Thus, it is vital to determine how a specific nanoparticle interacts with cells of interest before extensive in vivo applications are performed. Here, we delineate the uptake mechanism and localization of gold nanorods in SKBR-3 and MCF-7 breast cancer cell lines. Our results show both differences and similarities in the nanorod-cell interactions of the two cell lines. We accurately quantified the cellular uptake of gold nanorods in SKBR-3 and MCF-7 using inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS). We found that both cell types use macropinocytosis to internalize bare nanorods that aggregate and associate with the cell membrane. In addition, we were able to qualitatively track and show intracellular nanoparticle localization using transmission electron microscopy. The results of this study will be invaluable for the successful development of novel and “smart” nanodrugs based on gold nano-structural delivery vehicles, which heavily depend on their complex interactions with single cells.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Authors: Bryan E White, Molly K White, Zeid A Nima Alsudani, Fumiya Watanabe, Alexandru S Biris, Nawab Ali Publication: Nanomaterials. 2022 Mar 12;12(6):937. Publication Date: March 12, 2022. DOI: 10.3390\/nano12060937 Abstract: <a href=\"https:\/\/ualr.edu\/nanotechnology\/2022\/09\/16\/cellular-uptake-of-gold-nanorods-in-breast-cancer-cell-lines\/\" class=\"more-link\">…<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> Cellular Uptake of Gold Nanorods in Breast Cancer Cell Lines<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2212,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[27,4,20,29],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2839","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-biris","category-news","category-publications","category-watanabe"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v27.2 (Yoast SEO v27.2) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Cellular Uptake of Gold Nanorods in Breast Cancer Cell Lines - Center for Integrative Nanotechnology Sciences - UA Little Rock<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/ualr.edu\/nanotechnology\/2022\/09\/16\/cellular-uptake-of-gold-nanorods-in-breast-cancer-cell-lines\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Cellular Uptake of Gold Nanorods in Breast Cancer Cell Lines\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Authors: Bryan E White, Molly K White, Zeid A Nima Alsudani, Fumiya Watanabe, Alexandru S Biris, Nawab Ali Publication: Nanomaterials. 2022 Mar 12;12(6):937. Publication Date: March 12, 2022. DOI: 10.3390\/nano12060937 Abstract: ... Cellular Uptake of Gold Nanorods in Breast Cancer Cell Lines\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/ualr.edu\/nanotechnology\/2022\/09\/16\/cellular-uptake-of-gold-nanorods-in-breast-cancer-cell-lines\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Center for Integrative Nanotechnology Sciences\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/UALittleRock\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2022-09-16T16:38:58+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2024-10-30T13:30:49+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/ualr.edu\/nanotechnology\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/149\/2024\/10\/ua-little-rock-social.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1200\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"630\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Zaria Jenny\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Zaria Jenny\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ualr.edu\/nanotechnology\/2022\/09\/16\/cellular-uptake-of-gold-nanorods-in-breast-cancer-cell-lines\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ualr.edu\/nanotechnology\/2022\/09\/16\/cellular-uptake-of-gold-nanorods-in-breast-cancer-cell-lines\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Zaria Jenny\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ualr.edu\/nanotechnology\/#\/schema\/person\/7f4bc11d1e3cf35de908ff4bc7376044\"},\"headline\":\"Cellular Uptake of Gold Nanorods in Breast Cancer Cell Lines\",\"datePublished\":\"2022-09-16T16:38:58+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2024-10-30T13:30:49+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ualr.edu\/nanotechnology\/2022\/09\/16\/cellular-uptake-of-gold-nanorods-in-breast-cancer-cell-lines\/\"},\"wordCount\":253,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ualr.edu\/nanotechnology\/#organization\"},\"articleSection\":[\"Biris\",\"Nano News\",\"Publications\",\"Watanabe\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ualr.edu\/nanotechnology\/2022\/09\/16\/cellular-uptake-of-gold-nanorods-in-breast-cancer-cell-lines\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/ualr.edu\/nanotechnology\/2022\/09\/16\/cellular-uptake-of-gold-nanorods-in-breast-cancer-cell-lines\/\",\"name\":\"Cellular Uptake of Gold Nanorods in Breast Cancer Cell Lines - 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Center for Integrative Nanotechnology Sciences - UA Little Rock","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/ualr.edu\/nanotechnology\/2022\/09\/16\/cellular-uptake-of-gold-nanorods-in-breast-cancer-cell-lines\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Cellular Uptake of Gold Nanorods in Breast Cancer Cell Lines","og_description":"Authors: Bryan E White, Molly K White, Zeid A Nima Alsudani, Fumiya Watanabe, Alexandru S Biris, Nawab Ali Publication: Nanomaterials. 2022 Mar 12;12(6):937. Publication Date: March 12, 2022. DOI: 10.3390\/nano12060937 Abstract: ... Cellular Uptake of Gold Nanorods in Breast Cancer Cell Lines","og_url":"https:\/\/ualr.edu\/nanotechnology\/2022\/09\/16\/cellular-uptake-of-gold-nanorods-in-breast-cancer-cell-lines\/","og_site_name":"Center for Integrative Nanotechnology Sciences","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/UALittleRock\/","article_published_time":"2022-09-16T16:38:58+00:00","article_modified_time":"2024-10-30T13:30:49+00:00","og_image":[{"width":1200,"height":630,"url":"https:\/\/ualr.edu\/nanotechnology\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/149\/2024\/10\/ua-little-rock-social.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"Zaria Jenny","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Written by":"Zaria Jenny","Est. reading time":"2 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/ualr.edu\/nanotechnology\/2022\/09\/16\/cellular-uptake-of-gold-nanorods-in-breast-cancer-cell-lines\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/ualr.edu\/nanotechnology\/2022\/09\/16\/cellular-uptake-of-gold-nanorods-in-breast-cancer-cell-lines\/"},"author":{"name":"Zaria Jenny","@id":"https:\/\/ualr.edu\/nanotechnology\/#\/schema\/person\/7f4bc11d1e3cf35de908ff4bc7376044"},"headline":"Cellular Uptake of Gold Nanorods in Breast Cancer Cell Lines","datePublished":"2022-09-16T16:38:58+00:00","dateModified":"2024-10-30T13:30:49+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/ualr.edu\/nanotechnology\/2022\/09\/16\/cellular-uptake-of-gold-nanorods-in-breast-cancer-cell-lines\/"},"wordCount":253,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/ualr.edu\/nanotechnology\/#organization"},"articleSection":["Biris","Nano News","Publications","Watanabe"],"inLanguage":"en-US"},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/ualr.edu\/nanotechnology\/2022\/09\/16\/cellular-uptake-of-gold-nanorods-in-breast-cancer-cell-lines\/","url":"https:\/\/ualr.edu\/nanotechnology\/2022\/09\/16\/cellular-uptake-of-gold-nanorods-in-breast-cancer-cell-lines\/","name":"Cellular Uptake of Gold Nanorods in Breast Cancer Cell Lines - 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Alghazali, Alisha P. Pedersen, Rabab N. Hamzah, Pierre-Yves Mulon, Rebecca E. Rifkin, Anwer Mhannawee, Zeid A. Nima Alsudani, Christopher Griffin, Malek A. H. Muhi,<br>\nNikki Mullen, Robert L. Donnell, David E. Anderson & Alexandru S. Biris<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Publication:<\/strong> Scientific Reports. 12, Article number: 3208 (2022) Publication Date: February 25, 2022<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\nhttps:\/\/rdcu.be\/cVJw6\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Abstract:<\/strong><br>\nThe aim of this study was to create a surgical guide platform that maintains its integrity while the surgeon performs an intestinal anastomosis or another similar procedure, which then breaks apart and is eliminated from the body in a controlled manner. The device contains mixed polymeric structures that give it a controlled rate of disassembly that could meet the requirements of a specific surgical purpose. The intraluminal anastomotic guide was manufactured as a hollow cylinder composed of layers of porous polyurethane\/PCL with polyvinylpyrrolidone as the binding agent similar to a \u201cbrick\u2013mortar\u201d architecture. This combination of polymeric structures is a promising manufacturing method from which a variety of tunable devices can be fabricated for specific medical procedures and site-specific indications. The guide was designed to rapidly disassemble within the intestinal lumen after use, reliably degrading while maintaining sufficient mechanical rigidity and stability to support manipulation during complex surgical procedures. The nature of the device\u2019s disassembly makes it suitable for use in hollow structures that discharge their contents, resulting in their elimination from the body. A swine model of intestinal anastomosis was utilized to validate the use and function of the device.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Authors: Karrer M. Alghazali, Alisha P. Pedersen, Rabab N. Hamzah, Pierre-Yves Mulon, Rebecca E. Rifkin, Anwer Mhannawee, Zeid A. Nima Alsudani, Christopher Griffin, Malek A. H. Muhi, Nikki Mullen, Robert <a href=\"https:\/\/ualr.edu\/nanotechnology\/2022\/09\/16\/development-of-a-polymeric-biomedical-device-platform-with-controlled-disassembly-and-in-vivo-testing-in-a-swine-intestinal-model\/\" class=\"more-link\">…<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> Development of a polymeric biomedical device platform with controlled disassembly and in vivo testing in a swine intestinal model<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2212,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[27,4,20],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2834","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-biris","category-news","category-publications"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v27.2 (Yoast SEO v27.2) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Development of a polymeric biomedical device platform with controlled disassembly and in vivo testing in a swine intestinal model - Center for Integrative Nanotechnology Sciences - UA Little Rock<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/ualr.edu\/nanotechnology\/2022\/09\/16\/development-of-a-polymeric-biomedical-device-platform-with-controlled-disassembly-and-in-vivo-testing-in-a-swine-intestinal-model\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Development of a polymeric biomedical device platform with controlled disassembly and in vivo testing in a swine intestinal model\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Authors: Karrer M. Alghazali, Alisha P. Pedersen, Rabab N. Hamzah, Pierre-Yves Mulon, Rebecca E. Rifkin, Anwer Mhannawee, Zeid A. Nima Alsudani, Christopher Griffin, Malek A. H. Muhi, Nikki Mullen, Robert ... Development of a polymeric biomedical device platform with controlled disassembly and in vivo testing in a swine intestinal model\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/ualr.edu\/nanotechnology\/2022\/09\/16\/development-of-a-polymeric-biomedical-device-platform-with-controlled-disassembly-and-in-vivo-testing-in-a-swine-intestinal-model\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Center for Integrative Nanotechnology Sciences\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/UALittleRock\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2022-09-16T16:33:00+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2024-10-30T13:30:53+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/ualr.edu\/nanotechnology\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/149\/2024\/10\/ua-little-rock-social.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1200\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"630\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Zaria Jenny\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Zaria Jenny\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ualr.edu\/nanotechnology\/2022\/09\/16\/development-of-a-polymeric-biomedical-device-platform-with-controlled-disassembly-and-in-vivo-testing-in-a-swine-intestinal-model\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ualr.edu\/nanotechnology\/2022\/09\/16\/development-of-a-polymeric-biomedical-device-platform-with-controlled-disassembly-and-in-vivo-testing-in-a-swine-intestinal-model\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Zaria Jenny\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ualr.edu\/nanotechnology\/#\/schema\/person\/7f4bc11d1e3cf35de908ff4bc7376044\"},\"headline\":\"Development of a polymeric biomedical device platform with controlled disassembly and in vivo testing in a swine intestinal model\",\"datePublished\":\"2022-09-16T16:33:00+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2024-10-30T13:30:53+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ualr.edu\/nanotechnology\/2022\/09\/16\/development-of-a-polymeric-biomedical-device-platform-with-controlled-disassembly-and-in-vivo-testing-in-a-swine-intestinal-model\/\"},\"wordCount\":265,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ualr.edu\/nanotechnology\/#organization\"},\"articleSection\":[\"Biris\",\"Nano News\",\"Publications\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ualr.edu\/nanotechnology\/2022\/09\/16\/development-of-a-polymeric-biomedical-device-platform-with-controlled-disassembly-and-in-vivo-testing-in-a-swine-intestinal-model\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/ualr.edu\/nanotechnology\/2022\/09\/16\/development-of-a-polymeric-biomedical-device-platform-with-controlled-disassembly-and-in-vivo-testing-in-a-swine-intestinal-model\/\",\"name\":\"Development of a polymeric biomedical device platform with controlled disassembly and in vivo testing in a swine intestinal model - 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Passivation of Triple-Cation Perovskite via Organic Halide-Saturated Antisolvent for Inverted Planar Solar Cells"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><strong>Authors: <\/strong><span class=\"hlFld-ContribAuthor\">Gailan Al-Dainy, <\/span><span class=\"hlFld-ContribAuthor\">Fumiya Watanabe, <\/span><span class=\"hlFld-ContribAuthor\">Alexandru S. Biris<\/span><span class=\"comma-separator\">, and <\/span><span class=\"hlFld-ContribAuthor\">Shawn E. Bourdo<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Publication: <\/strong><span class=\"cit-title\"><i>ACS Appl. Energy Mater.<\/i><\/span> <span class=\"cit-year-info\">2021<\/span><span class=\"cit-volume\">, XXXX<\/span><span class=\"cit-issue\">, XXX<\/span><span class=\"cit-pageRange\">, XXX-XXX, <\/span><span class=\"pub-date epub-date\">Publication Date<\/span><span class=\"date-separator\">: <\/span><span class=\"pub-date-value\">March 22, 2021. <\/span><a title=\"DOI URL\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1021\/acsaem.0c03059\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1021\/acsaem.0c03059<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Abstract:<\/strong> Cesium formadinium methylammonium triple-cation (CsFAMA) lead mixed-halide perovskites have been reported to promote unique photovoltaic properties with high efficiency and minimal hysteresis effects. Perovskite film quality is a vital parameter for improving the performance of perovskite solar cells (PSCs). Here, we report the growth of CsFAMA perovskites with microscale grains passivation grain boundaries by mixing HC(NH<sub>2<\/sub>)<sub>2<\/sub>I (FAI) and CH<sub>3<\/sub>NH<sub>3<\/sub>Br (MABr) in isopropanol (IPA) as a post-treatment step to cause controlled Ostwald ripening, leading to secondary grain growth. Compared to the conventional preparation of perovskite films with a free organic halide antisolvent, this mixed-cation mixed-halide post-treatment created higher quality perovskite films in terms of morphology, electronic properties, energy level alignment, and carrier recombination, with the band gap adjusted at the optimal concentration. Treatment with the single cation and single halide presented by FAI and\/or MABr in IPA treatment was also investigated, and the results showed that multiple band gap perovskite structures were obtained, which could be beneficial for band gap engineering. This method of perovskite preparation was tested in an inverted planar configuration with a hole transport layer (HTL) based on sulfonated poly(thiophene-3-[2-(2-methoxy-ethoxy)ethoxy]-2,5-diyl) (SP3MEET). The efficiency of the PSCs was dramatically boosted from 13.80% with the organic halide-free antisolvent to 17.62% when the mixed-cation mixed-halide approach was used. In addition, the PSCs treated with the mixed-cation mixed-halide solution exhibited excellent reproducibility, with a high fill factor and eliminated hysteresis. The CsFAMA photovoltaic device based on the single organic cation and single halide treatment approach showed power conversion efficiency of 15.82 and 15.90% for the FAI and MABr-treated films, respectively. Characterization of the S-P3MEET as HTLs found that good optoelectronic and morphological properties lead to improve the performance of the inverted PSC. However, with further research to align the energy levels at the S-P3MEET\/perovskite interface, greater improvements in the PSCs are expected.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Authors: Gailan Al-Dainy, Fumiya Watanabe, Alexandru S. Biris, and Shawn E. Bourdo Publication: ACS Appl. Energy Mater. 2021, XXXX, XXX, XXX-XXX, Publication Date: March 22, 2021. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1021\/acsaem.0c03059 Abstract: Cesium formadinium methylammonium triple-cation (CsFAMA) lead mixed-halide <a href=\"https:\/\/ualr.edu\/nanotechnology\/2021\/03\/24\/surface-passivation-of-triple-cation-perovskite-via-organic-halide-saturated-antisolvent-for-inverted-planar-solar-cells\/\" class=\"more-link\">…<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> Surface Passivation of Triple-Cation Perovskite via Organic Halide-Saturated Antisolvent for Inverted Planar Solar Cells<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":499,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[27,31,20,29],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2733","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-biris","category-bourdo","category-publications","category-watanabe"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v27.2 (Yoast SEO v27.2) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Surface Passivation of Triple-Cation Perovskite via Organic Halide-Saturated Antisolvent for Inverted Planar Solar Cells - Center for Integrative Nanotechnology Sciences - UA Little Rock<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/ualr.edu\/nanotechnology\/2021\/03\/24\/surface-passivation-of-triple-cation-perovskite-via-organic-halide-saturated-antisolvent-for-inverted-planar-solar-cells\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Surface Passivation of Triple-Cation Perovskite via Organic Halide-Saturated Antisolvent for Inverted Planar Solar Cells\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Authors: Gailan Al-Dainy, Fumiya Watanabe, Alexandru S. 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Please fill out and submit the form linked below by April 15 to be considered.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/forms.gle\/NbpbRj4Rd3CnbgaV7\">INBRE Summer Undergraduate Researcher Position Application<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>If you are a UA Little Rock undergraduate junior, we welcome you to apply for the INBRE summer researcher position! Please fill out and submit the form linked below by <a href=\"https:\/\/ualr.edu\/nanotechnology\/2021\/03\/16\/inbre-student-application\/\" class=\"more-link\">…<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> INBRE Student Application<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2729","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v27.2 (Yoast SEO v27.2) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>INBRE Student Application - Center for Integrative Nanotechnology Sciences - UA Little Rock<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/ualr.edu\/nanotechnology\/2021\/03\/16\/inbre-student-application\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"INBRE Student Application\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"If you are a UA Little Rock undergraduate junior, we welcome you to apply for the INBRE summer researcher position! 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cell biocompatibility of ether-based urethane films"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><strong>Authors: <\/strong><span class=\"authors-list-item \">Ingrid Safina<span class=\"comma\">, <\/span><\/span><span class=\"authors-list-item \">Karrer M Alghazali<span class=\"comma\">, <\/span><\/span><span class=\"authors-list-item \">Luke Childress<span class=\"comma\">, <\/span><\/span><span class=\"authors-list-item \">Christopher Griffin<span class=\"comma\">, <\/span><\/span><span class=\"authors-list-item \">Ahmed Hashoosh<span class=\"comma\">, <\/span><\/span><span class=\"authors-list-item \">Ganesh Kannarpady<span class=\"comma\">, <\/span><\/span><span class=\"authors-list-item \">Fumiya Watanabe<span class=\"comma\">, <\/span><\/span><span class=\"authors-list-item \">Shawn E Bourdo<span class=\"comma\">, <\/span><\/span><span class=\"authors-list-item \">Ruud P M Dings<span class=\"comma\">, <\/span><\/span><span class=\"authors-list-item \">Alexandru S Biris<span class=\"comma\">, <\/span><\/span><span class=\"authors-list-item \">Kieng Bao Vang<sup class=\"affiliation-links\"><span class=\"author-sup-separator\"> <\/span><\/sup><\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Publication:<\/strong> J Appl Toxicol. 2021 Jan 8. doi: 10.1002\/jat.4136. Epub ahead of print. PMID: 33417269.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Abstract: <\/strong>The use of synthetic materials for biomedical applications is ever expanding. One of the major requirements for these materials is biocompatibility, which includes prevention of immune system responses. Due to the inherent complexity of their structural composition, the polyurethane (PU) family of polymers is being used in a variety of medical applications, from soft and hard tissue scaffolds to intricate coatings on implantable devices. Herein, we investigated whether two polymer materials, D3 and D7, induced an immune response, measured by their effects on a dendritic cell (DC) line, JAWS II. Using a lactate dehydrogenase cytotoxicity assay and Annexin V\/PI staining, we found that the PU materials did not induce cytotoxicity in DC cells. Using confocal microscopy, we also showed that the materials did not induce activation or maturation, as compared to positive controls. This was confirmed by looking at various markers, CD80, CD86, MHC class I, and MHC class II, via flow cytometry. Overall, the results indicated that the investigated PU films are biocompatible in terms of immunotoxicology and immunogenicity and show great promise for use in regenerative medicine.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Authors: Ingrid Safina, Karrer M Alghazali, Luke Childress, Christopher Griffin, Ahmed Hashoosh, Ganesh Kannarpady, Fumiya Watanabe, Shawn E Bourdo, Ruud P M Dings, Alexandru S Biris, Kieng Bao Vang  Publication: J Appl Toxicol. 2021 Jan 8. doi: 10.1002\/jat.4136. Epub ahead of <a href=\"https:\/\/ualr.edu\/nanotechnology\/2021\/03\/01\/dendritic-cell-biocompatibility-of-ether-based-urethane-films\/\" class=\"more-link\">…<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> Dendritic cell biocompatibility of ether-based urethane films<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":499,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[27,31,33,20,37,29],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2727","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-biris","category-bourdo","category-kannarpady","category-publications","category-vang-dings","category-watanabe"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v27.2 (Yoast SEO v27.2) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Dendritic cell biocompatibility of ether-based urethane films - Center for Integrative Nanotechnology Sciences - UA Little Rock<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/ualr.edu\/nanotechnology\/2021\/03\/01\/dendritic-cell-biocompatibility-of-ether-based-urethane-films\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Dendritic cell biocompatibility of ether-based urethane films\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Authors: Ingrid Safina, Karrer M Alghazali, Luke Childress, Christopher Griffin, Ahmed Hashoosh, Ganesh Kannarpady, Fumiya Watanabe, Shawn E Bourdo, Ruud P M Dings, Alexandru S Biris, Kieng Bao Vang  Publication: J Appl Toxicol. 2021 Jan 8. doi: 10.1002\/jat.4136. Epub ahead of ... 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Center for Integrative Nanotechnology Sciences - UA Little Rock","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/ualr.edu\/nanotechnology\/2021\/03\/01\/dendritic-cell-biocompatibility-of-ether-based-urethane-films\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Dendritic cell biocompatibility of ether-based urethane films","og_description":"Authors: Ingrid Safina, Karrer M Alghazali, Luke Childress, Christopher Griffin, Ahmed Hashoosh, Ganesh Kannarpady, Fumiya Watanabe, Shawn E Bourdo, Ruud P M Dings, Alexandru S Biris, Kieng Bao Vang  Publication: J Appl Toxicol. 2021 Jan 8. doi: 10.1002\/jat.4136. 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Bourdo<span class=\"comma\">, <\/span><\/span><span class=\"authors-list-item \">Fumiya Watanabe<span class=\"comma\">, <\/span><\/span><span class=\"authors-list-item \">Gr\u00e9gory Guisbiers<span class=\"comma\">, <\/span><\/span><span class=\"authors-list-item \">Tito Viswanathan<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Publication:<\/strong> Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 2020 Jun 20. doi: 10.1007\/s11356-020-09400-0. Epub ahead of print. PMID: 32564317<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Abstract: <\/strong>Nanocomposites containing mixed metal oxides show excellent phosphate removal results and are better compared to individual metal oxides. In this research, cerium\/manganese oxide nanocomposites, embedded on the surface of modified cellulose pine wood shaving, were synthesized by a simple technique that is both eco-friendly and economically feasible. No toxic or petroleum chemicals were employed during preparation. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), surface area analysis, and attenuated total reflectance Fourier-transform infrared (ATR-FTIR) spectroscopy were performed to study the shape and size of nanocomposites as well as composition of elements present on the surface of the nanocomposites. Adsorption isotherm (Langmuir, Freundlich, Temkin, and Dubinin-Radushkevich) and kinetic studies (pseudo first and second-order, Elovich and Weber-Morris) were carried out to determine the adsorption mechanism for phosphate removal from contaminated water. The maximum adsorption capacity of nanocomposites was found to be 204.09 mg\/g, 174.42 mg\/g, and 249.33 mg\/g for 100 mg, 300 mg, and 500 mg, respectively. The results indicate that the nanocomposites were able to decrease the phosphorus concentration from 10 to 0.01 ppm, below the threshold limit required by EPA guidelines in the USA. We also demonstrated that the media could be regenerated and reused five times without loss of performance.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Authors: Amita Nakarmi, Kesav Chandrasekhar, Shawn E. Bourdo, Fumiya Watanabe, Gr\u00e9gory Guisbiers, Tito Viswanathan Publication: Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 2020 Jun 20. doi: 10.1007\/s11356-020-09400-0. Epub ahead of print. PMID: 32564317 Abstract: Nanocomposites containing mixed metal oxides <a href=\"https:\/\/ualr.edu\/nanotechnology\/2020\/08\/24\/phosphate-removal-from-wastewater-using-novel-renewable-resource-based-cerium-manganese-oxide-based-nanocomposites\/\" class=\"more-link\">…<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> Phosphate removal from wastewater using novel renewable resource-based, cerium\/manganese oxide-based nanocomposites<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":499,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[31,20,29],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2704","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-bourdo","category-publications","category-watanabe"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v27.2 (Yoast SEO v27.2) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Phosphate removal from wastewater using novel renewable resource-based, cerium\/manganese oxide-based nanocomposites - Center for Integrative Nanotechnology Sciences - UA Little Rock<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/ualr.edu\/nanotechnology\/2020\/08\/24\/phosphate-removal-from-wastewater-using-novel-renewable-resource-based-cerium-manganese-oxide-based-nanocomposites\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Phosphate removal from wastewater using novel renewable resource-based, cerium\/manganese oxide-based nanocomposites\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Authors: Amita Nakarmi, Kesav Chandrasekhar, Shawn E. Bourdo, Fumiya Watanabe, Gr\u00e9gory Guisbiers, Tito Viswanathan Publication: Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 2020 Jun 20. doi: 10.1007\/s11356-020-09400-0. Epub ahead of print. PMID: 32564317 Abstract: Nanocomposites containing mixed metal oxides ... Phosphate removal from wastewater using novel renewable resource-based, cerium\/manganese oxide-based nanocomposites\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/ualr.edu\/nanotechnology\/2020\/08\/24\/phosphate-removal-from-wastewater-using-novel-renewable-resource-based-cerium-manganese-oxide-based-nanocomposites\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Center for Integrative Nanotechnology Sciences\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/UALittleRock\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2020-08-24T19:00:49+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2024-10-30T13:31:09+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/ualr.edu\/nanotechnology\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/149\/2024\/10\/ua-little-rock-social.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1200\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"630\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Jessica Mckinney\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Jessica Mckinney\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ualr.edu\/nanotechnology\/2020\/08\/24\/phosphate-removal-from-wastewater-using-novel-renewable-resource-based-cerium-manganese-oxide-based-nanocomposites\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ualr.edu\/nanotechnology\/2020\/08\/24\/phosphate-removal-from-wastewater-using-novel-renewable-resource-based-cerium-manganese-oxide-based-nanocomposites\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Jessica Mckinney\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ualr.edu\/nanotechnology\/#\/schema\/person\/a160b4ca019007891be03988992c8fd4\"},\"headline\":\"Phosphate removal from wastewater using novel renewable resource-based, cerium\/manganese oxide-based nanocomposites\",\"datePublished\":\"2020-08-24T19:00:49+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2024-10-30T13:31:09+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ualr.edu\/nanotechnology\/2020\/08\/24\/phosphate-removal-from-wastewater-using-novel-renewable-resource-based-cerium-manganese-oxide-based-nanocomposites\/\"},\"wordCount\":252,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ualr.edu\/nanotechnology\/#organization\"},\"articleSection\":[\"Bourdo\",\"Publications\",\"Watanabe\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ualr.edu\/nanotechnology\/2020\/08\/24\/phosphate-removal-from-wastewater-using-novel-renewable-resource-based-cerium-manganese-oxide-based-nanocomposites\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/ualr.edu\/nanotechnology\/2020\/08\/24\/phosphate-removal-from-wastewater-using-novel-renewable-resource-based-cerium-manganese-oxide-based-nanocomposites\/\",\"name\":\"Phosphate removal from wastewater using novel renewable resource-based, cerium\/manganese oxide-based nanocomposites - 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MEDICAL SPONSORS AWARD MANUFACTURING DEVELOPMENT CONTRACT TO NUSHORES BIOSCIENCES"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><em>Source: UA Little Rock Office of Communications<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The University of Arkansas at Little Rock has received state and federal approval to award a services contract to NuShores Biosciences LLC for Generation 1 manufacturing of the NuCress bone void filler scaffold products. This contract is funded by a $5.6 million grant awarded by the Department of Defense to UA Little Rock in 2019. <em><a href=\"https:\/\/ualr.edu\/news\/2020\/08\/12\/nushores-services-contract\/\">Read more…<\/a><\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Source: UA Little Rock Office of Communications The University of Arkansas at Little Rock has received state and federal approval to award a services contract to NuShores Biosciences LLC for <a href=\"https:\/\/ualr.edu\/nanotechnology\/2020\/08\/12\/military-medical-sponsors-award-manufacturing-development-contract-to-nushores-biosciences\/\" class=\"more-link\">…<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> MILITARY MEDICAL SPONSORS AWARD MANUFACTURING DEVELOPMENT CONTRACT TO NUSHORES BIOSCIENCES<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":499,"featured_media":2690,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[27,4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2689","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-biris","category-news"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v27.2 (Yoast SEO v27.2) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>MILITARY MEDICAL SPONSORS AWARD MANUFACTURING DEVELOPMENT CONTRACT TO NUSHORES BIOSCIENCES - Center for Integrative Nanotechnology Sciences - UA Little Rock<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/ualr.edu\/nanotechnology\/2020\/08\/12\/military-medical-sponsors-award-manufacturing-development-contract-to-nushores-biosciences\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"MILITARY MEDICAL SPONSORS AWARD MANUFACTURING DEVELOPMENT CONTRACT TO NUSHORES BIOSCIENCES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Source: UA Little Rock Office of Communications The University of Arkansas at Little Rock has received state and federal approval to award a services contract to NuShores Biosciences LLC for ... 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Little Rock Student Researches Improving and Prolonging Human Life"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Source: UA Little Rock Office of Communications<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The path to becoming a researcher takes many different forms. For UA Little Rock student William King, it all started with a fifth-grade plot to take over the world.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>A lofty dream, but the Bradford, Arkansas, native was practical about it \u2014 the first step had to be, of course, a quest for immortality. However, unlike other kids his age, King wasn\u2019t interested in fountains of youth or magical potions.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cI wanted to research the longevity of the human life,\u201d he said. \u201cI was always interested in \u2018how close are we to being immortal?\u2019\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>These questions introduced young King to biology, awakening a curiosity that would eventually lead him to UA Little Rock. As a science-minded, academically gifted high school student, King\u2019s immortality quest had matured into a simpler but nobler desire \u2014 to prolong and improve human life.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>As a result, he wanted biological research to be the focus of his college career. While UA Fayetteville and Hendrix College were options, King was swayed by the advanced research taking place at UA Little Rock, specifically in the Center for Integrative Nanotechnology Sciences.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/ualr.edu\/news\/2020\/07\/13\/ua-little-rock-student-researches-improving-and-prolonging-human-life\/\">Read more…<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Source: UA Little Rock Office of Communications The path to becoming a researcher takes many different forms. For UA Little Rock student William King, it all started with a fifth-grade <a href=\"https:\/\/ualr.edu\/nanotechnology\/2020\/07\/13\/ua-little-rock-student-researches-improving-and-prolonging-human-life\/\" class=\"more-link\">…<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> UA Little Rock Student Researches Improving and Prolonging Human Life<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":499,"featured_media":2716,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2715","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-news"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v27.2 (Yoast SEO v27.2) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>UA Little Rock Student Researches Improving and Prolonging Human Life - Center for Integrative Nanotechnology Sciences - UA Little Rock<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/ualr.edu\/nanotechnology\/2020\/07\/13\/ua-little-rock-student-researches-improving-and-prolonging-human-life\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"UA Little Rock Student Researches Improving and Prolonging Human Life\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Source: UA Little Rock Office of Communications The path to becoming a researcher takes many different forms. For UA Little Rock student William King, it all started with a fifth-grade ... UA Little Rock Student Researches Improving and Prolonging Human Life\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/ualr.edu\/nanotechnology\/2020\/07\/13\/ua-little-rock-student-researches-improving-and-prolonging-human-life\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Center for Integrative Nanotechnology Sciences\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/UALittleRock\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2020-07-13T21:05:14+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2024-10-30T13:31:21+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/ualr.edu\/nanotechnology\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/149\/2020\/08\/IMG-20200707-WA0000.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"954\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1280\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"Jessica Mckinney\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Written by\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"Jessica Mckinney\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"1 minute\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ualr.edu\/nanotechnology\/2020\/07\/13\/ua-little-rock-student-researches-improving-and-prolonging-human-life\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ualr.edu\/nanotechnology\/2020\/07\/13\/ua-little-rock-student-researches-improving-and-prolonging-human-life\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"Jessica Mckinney\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ualr.edu\/nanotechnology\/#\/schema\/person\/a160b4ca019007891be03988992c8fd4\"},\"headline\":\"UA Little Rock Student Researches Improving and Prolonging Human Life\",\"datePublished\":\"2020-07-13T21:05:14+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2024-10-30T13:31:21+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ualr.edu\/nanotechnology\/2020\/07\/13\/ua-little-rock-student-researches-improving-and-prolonging-human-life\/\"},\"wordCount\":202,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ualr.edu\/nanotechnology\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ualr.edu\/nanotechnology\/2020\/07\/13\/ua-little-rock-student-researches-improving-and-prolonging-human-life\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/ualr.edu\/nanotechnology\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/149\/2020\/08\/IMG-20200707-WA0000.jpg\",\"articleSection\":[\"Nano News\"],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ualr.edu\/nanotechnology\/2020\/07\/13\/ua-little-rock-student-researches-improving-and-prolonging-human-life\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/ualr.edu\/nanotechnology\/2020\/07\/13\/ua-little-rock-student-researches-improving-and-prolonging-human-life\/\",\"name\":\"UA Little Rock Student Researches Improving and Prolonging Human Life - 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zinc oxide betaine-modified biochar nanocomposites for phosphate removal from aqueous solutions"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><strong>Authors:<\/strong> <span class=\"authors-list-item \">Amita Nakarmi<span class=\"comma\">, <\/span><\/span><span class=\"authors-list-item \">Shawn E. Bourdo<span class=\"comma\">, <\/span><\/span><span class=\"authors-list-item \">Laura Ruhl<span class=\"comma\">, <\/span><\/span><span class=\"authors-list-item \">Sushil Kanel<span class=\"comma\">, <\/span><\/span><span class=\"authors-list-item \">Mallikarjuna Nadagouda<span class=\"comma\">, <\/span><\/span><span class=\"authors-list-item \">Praveen Kumar Alla<span class=\"comma\">, <\/span><\/span><span class=\"authors-list-item \">Ioana Pavel<span class=\"comma\">, <\/span><\/span><span class=\"authors-list-item \">Tito Viswanathan<\/span><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Publication:<\/strong> J Environ Manage. 2020 Jul 12;272:111048. doi: 10.1016\/j.jenvman.2020.111048. Epub ahead of print. PMID: 32677621.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Abstract: <\/strong>Phosphate is one of the most costly and complex environmental pollutants that leads to eutrophication, which decreases water quality and access to clean water. Among different adsorbents, biochar is one of the promising adsorbents for phosphate removal as well as heavy metal removal from an aqueous solution. In this study, biochar was impregnated with nano zinc oxide in the presence of glycine betaine. The Zinc Oxide Betaine-Modified Biochar Nanocomposites (ZnOBBNC) proved to be an excellent adsorbent for the removal of phosphate, exhibiting a maximum adsorption capacity of phosphate (265.5 mg. g<sup>-1<\/sup>) and fast adsorption kinetics (~100% removal at 15 min at 10 mg. L<sup>-1<\/sup> phosphate and 3 g. L<sup>-1<\/sup> nanocomposite dosage) in phosphate solution. The synthesis of these benign ZnOBBNC involves a process that is eco-friendly and economically feasible. From material characterization, we found that the ZnOBBNC has ~20-30 nm particle size, high surface area (100.01 m<sup>2<\/sup>. g<sup>-1<\/sup>), microporous (25.79 \u00c5) structures, and 7.64% zinc content. The influence of pH (2-10), coexisting anions (Cl<sup>–<\/sup>, CO<sub>3<\/sub><sup>2-<\/sup>, NO<sub>3<\/sub><sup>–<\/sup> and SO<sub>4<\/sub><sup>3-<\/sup>), initial phosphate concentration (10-500 mg. L<sup>-1<\/sup>), and ZnOBBNC dosage (0.5-5 g. L<sup>-1<\/sup>) were investigated in batch experiments. From the adsorption isotherms data, the adsorption of phosphate using ZnOBBNC followed Langmuir isotherm (R<sup>2<\/sup> = 0.9616), confirming the mono-layered adsorption mechanism. The kinetic studies showed that the phosphate adsorption using ZnOBBNC followed the pseudo-second-order model (R<sup>2<\/sup> = 1.0000), confirming the chemisorption adsorption mechanism with inner-sphere complexion. Our results demonstrated ZnOBBNC as a suitable, competitive candidate for phosphate removal from both mock lab-prepared and real field-collected wastewater samples when compared to commercial nanocomposites.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Authors: Amita Nakarmi, Shawn E. Bourdo, Laura Ruhl, Sushil Kanel, Mallikarjuna Nadagouda, Praveen Kumar Alla, Ioana Pavel, Tito Viswanathan Publication: J Environ Manage. 2020 Jul 12;272:111048. doi: 10.1016\/j.jenvman.2020.111048. Epub ahead of print. PMID: 32677621. Abstract: Phosphate is one <a href=\"https:\/\/ualr.edu\/nanotechnology\/2020\/07\/12\/benign-zinc-oxide-betaine-modified-biochar-nanocomposites-for-phosphate-removal-from-aqueous-solutions\/\" class=\"more-link\">…<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> Benign zinc oxide betaine-modified biochar nanocomposites for phosphate removal from aqueous solutions<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":499,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[31,20],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2707","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-bourdo","category-publications"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v27.2 (Yoast SEO v27.2) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Benign zinc oxide betaine-modified biochar nanocomposites for phosphate removal from aqueous solutions - Center for Integrative Nanotechnology Sciences - UA Little Rock<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/ualr.edu\/nanotechnology\/2020\/07\/12\/benign-zinc-oxide-betaine-modified-biochar-nanocomposites-for-phosphate-removal-from-aqueous-solutions\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Benign zinc oxide betaine-modified biochar nanocomposites for phosphate removal from aqueous solutions\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Authors: Amita Nakarmi, Shawn E. Bourdo, Laura Ruhl, Sushil Kanel, Mallikarjuna Nadagouda, Praveen Kumar Alla, Ioana Pavel, Tito Viswanathan Publication: J Environ Manage. 2020 Jul 12;272:111048. doi: 10.1016\/j.jenvman.2020.111048. Epub ahead of print. PMID: 32677621. Abstract: Phosphate is one ... 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